220900Z POSITION NEAR 17.9S 38.6E. TROPICAL CYCLONE (TC) 08S, LOCATED APPROXIMATELY 595 NM NORTHEAST OF MAPUTO, MOZAMBIQUE, HAS TRACKED EAST-NORTHEASTWARD AT 03 KNOTS OVER THE PAST 06 HOURS. ANIMATED MULTISPECTRAL SATELLITE IMAGERY INDICATES THAT TC 08S IS MAINTAINING ITS OVERALL STRUCTURE REASONABLY WELL DESPITE ITS CONTINUED PROXIMITY TO THE AFRICAN CONTINENT AND ITS SLOW FORWARD PROGRESS. DEEP CONVECTION TO THE EAST OF THE LOW LEVEL CIRCULATION CENTER (LLCC) CONTINUES TO FORM OVER THE MOZAMBIQUE CHANNEL AND WRAP INTO THE CENTER. UPPER LEVEL ANALYSIS REVEALS THAT TC 08S IS IN AN AREA OF MODERATE SOUTHWESTERLY VERTICAL WIND SHEAR (15-20 KNOTS), HOWEVER THE POLEWARD OUTFLOW CHANNEL REMAINS STRONG. A 220621Z AMSU-B 89GHZ MICROWAVE IMAGE DEPICTS FRAGMENTED CONVECTION, HOWEVER AN SSMIS IMAGE A FEW HOURS EARLIER STILL SHOWED A WELL DEFINED MICROWAVE EYE AND LOW-LEVEL STRUCTURE. THE CURRENT INTENSITY IS BASED ON THE PGTW DVORAK CURRENT INTENSITY ESTIMATE OF 90 KNOTS. THE MICROWAVE IMAGERY NOTED ABOVE SUPPORTS THE CURRENT POSITION AND RECENT MOTION WITH GOOD CONFIDENCE. AS TC 08S CONTINUES TO SLOWLY TRACK AWAY FROM LAND AND OVER THE OPEN WATER OF THE MOZAMBIQUE CHANNEL WHERE SEA SURFACE TEMPERATURES ARE FAVORABLE AT 27-29 DEGREES CELSIUS, IT IS EXPECTED TO RE-INTENSIFY. ANIMATED SATELLITE WATER VAPOR IMAGERY HIGHLIGHTS THE COMPLEXITY OF THE CURRENT STEERING ENVIRONMENT, WITH MID-LEVEL RIDGING TO NORTH, EAST AND SOUTH OF TC 08S. THE NORTH-SOUTH ORIENTED MID-LEVEL ANTICYCLONE OVER MADAGASCAR IS FORECAST TO BECOME THE DOMINANT STEERING MECHANISM AFTER TAU 24, ALLOWING TC 08S TO TRACK SLOWLY TO THE SOUTH THROUGH TAU 96 UNTIL A DEEP TROUGH MOVES THROUGH AND FINALLY BEGINS TO RECURVE THE SYSTEM TO THE SOUTHEAST. NUMERICAL MODEL GUIDANCE IS IN FAIRLY GOOD AGREEMENT WITH THIS REVERSE-S TRACK THROUGH TAU 72 THEN DIVERGES IN THE EXTENDED TAUS DUE TO DIFFERENCES IN THE STRENGTH AND TIMING OF THE RE-CURVE TROUGH. THIS FORECAST IS POSITIONED CLOSE TO THE MODEL CONSENSUS. MAXIMUM SIGNIFICANT WAVE HEIGHT AT 220600Z IS 24 FEET. NEXT WARNINGS AT 222100Z AND 230900Z. REFER TO TROPICAL CYCLONE 07S (ETHEL) WARNINGS (WTXS31 PGTW) FOR TWELVE-HOURLY UPDATES. // NNNN
- CIMSS Tropical Cyclone Team + Joint Typhoon Warning Center (JTWC)
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