270300Z POSITION NEAR 18.3S 110.2E. TROPICAL CYCLONE (TC) 09S (IGGY), LOCATED APPROXIMATELY 340 NM NORTHWEST OF LEARMONTH, AUSTRALIA, HAS TRACKED SOUTHEASTWARD AT 07 KNOTS OVER THE PAST SIX HOURS. ANIMATED MULTISPECTRAL SATELLITE IMAGERY INDICATES IMPROVED CONSOLIDATION WITH CURVED DEEP CONVECTIVE BANDING WRAPPING INTO A MORE DEFINED LOW-LEVEL CIRCULATION CENTER. TC 09S HAS TRACKED SOUTHEASTWARD AND IS NOW CLOSER TO THE UPPER- LEVEL SUBTROPICAL RIDGE AXIS WITH DECREASED EASTERLY VERTICAL WIND SHEAR (NOW 10-20 KNOTS). A 270024Z SSMIS 37GHZ IMAGE SUPPORTS THE CURRENT POSITION WITH GOOD CONFIDENCE AND DEPICTS TIGHTLY-CURVED BANDING WRAPPING INTO A WELL-DEFINED CENTER. ANIMATED WATER VAPOR IMAGERY DEPICTS GOOD EQUATORWARD OUTFLOW WITH WEAK POLEWARD OUTFLOW. THE CURRENT INTENSITY IS BASED ON AN AVERAGE OF DVORAK ESTIMATES RANGING FROM 45 TO 55 KNOTS. TC 09S IS TRACKING SLOWLY SOUTHEASTWARD ALONG THE SOUTHWEST PERIPHERY OF THE NEAR-EQUATORIAL RIDGE AND IS FORECAST TO CONTINUE TRACKING SOUTHEASTWARD THROUGH TAU 72. AFTER TAU 72, THE DYNAMIC MODELS DIVERGE WITH THE JGSM TRACKER INDICATING LANDFALL EAST OF LEARMONTH WHILE THE GFDN, ECMWF, GFS AND NOGAPS TRACKERS SHOW A TRACK WEST OF LEARMONTH. OVERALL THERE IS GENERAL AGREEMENT THAT THE SYSTEM WILL TURN SOUTHWESTWARD AND TRACK SLOWLY DUE TO A WEAKENING SUBTROPICAL RIDGE (STR) RESULTING FROM THE PASSAGE OF A DEEP MIDLATITUDE SHORTWAVE TROUGH OVER SOUTHWESTERN AUSTRALIA. THIS FORECAST FAVORS THE ECMWF, NOGAPS, GFDN AND GFS SOLUTIONS WITH A TRACK WEST OF LEARMONTH AND A SIGNIFICANT SLOW-DOWN IN TRACK SPEEDS OR PERHAPS A QUASI-STATIONARY MOTION IN THE EXTENDED TAUS. TC 09S IS EXPECTED TO SLOWLY INTENSIFY THROUGH TAU 24 DUE TO THE MODERATE VERTICAL WIND SHEAR BUT SHOULD STRENGTHEN SIGNIFICANTLY AFTER TAU 24 AS IT CONTINUES TO TRACK UNDER THE UPPER-LEVEL STR AND VWS RELAXES. MAXIMUM SIGNIFICANT WAVE HEIGHT AT 270000Z IS 23 FEET.
- Joint Typhoon Warning Center (JTWC)
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