Bee attacks trigger public fears

LIFESTYLE NEWS - The recent spate of bee attacks in several parts of the country, which has killed at least two young school children and a factory worker, have prompted distress calls to an allergy help line by large numbers of people who found themselves at the receiving end of honeybees.

Mariska Fouche from an allergy medicine provider says their help line has fielded dozens of calls in recent weeks. "The last days of summer can often be the hairiest, as the end of the warm weather sees more bees and wasps out and about to collect nectar before the temperature drops." She says people should not harbour a phobia of bees and wasps, but take care not to be stung. "During the summer we generally spend more time in the garden, which is their territory.

Think about where you plant flowers. If you keep them near doors and windows, bees and wasps are more likely to come into your house. Try not to eat sugary foods and drinks outside." Fouche also advises against wearing strong perfumes or brightly-coloured clothing, which could lead them to confuse humans for flowers. If a bee or wasp does approach, Fouche warns against lashing out. "Unlike a bee, a wasp can sting over and over without dying, so if it should land on you rather use a piece of paper or a leaf to gently sweep it away."

Dr Mike Levin, an allergy advisor, says a victim must remove the stinger quickly to lessen exposure to the venom. "Put an ice pack on the affected area for 15 minutes every few hours which will reduce swelling. Oral antihistamines and analgesics might also help to reduce pain or itching.

However, in case of a serious systemic allergic reaction, which means the venom causes a reaction throughout a person's body, a person may break out in hives, experience wheezing, shortness of breath, rapid heartbeat, faintness and swelling of the face, lips or tongue. If a person has any of these symptoms, it is important to get medical help immediately. Wear a medic alert tag at all times if allergic and see your doctor for a prescription for an emergency kit with an adrenaline syringe."

For more information about bee sting allergies, phone 0860 PHARMA (742 762) or log on to www.allergyexpert.co.za.

- George Herald